Korean Karate
TKD
About Tae Kwan Do (The Way of the Foot and Fist)
Tae Kwon Do is a word used to describe all Korean arts and also to describe the
national sport of Korea.
TAE KWON DO
Tae Kwon Do was created in 1946 by General Choi Hong Hi to revive the Korean
culture after all the Korean martial arts was destroyed by the Silla and 50
years of Japanese rule, which ended in 1945. Tae Kwon Do was to establish a new
Korean art, that was different from Kung-Fu or Karate, after the culture
cleansing of Korea by the Japanese. A Tae Kwon Do school and Competitor is
judged more on his status as a competitor then his belt. A person who is a
National, State or Olympian Champion has a high status then a 10 Degree Black
Belt. A School that trained these Champions is a better school then one who has
no champions. This rapidly developing martial Art has become a major
international sport. Introduced to the Olympic games in Seoul, Korea, in 1988.
COMBAT TAE KWON DO
(Sun Bae of The Hwa Rang Do)
While sport Tae Kwon Do is a very important part of the physical conditioning
programs of the world and has grown increasingly more popular in the world wide
community as well as within Korea. Combat Tae Kwon Do is a martial art for the
purpose of self and national defense. Martial arts in Korea originated through
necessity to defend themselves against other countries and wild animals.
In the past Sun Bae were the men with exceptional skills from these the men with
the highest degree of skill was entitled Doo Dae Hyung, During a conflict, the
Doo Dae Hyung assembled the Sun Bae to defend the province. They formulated the
battle plan, and ensured the tasks were carried out. Later a military,
educational and social organization called Hwa Rang Do was started by King Jin
Heung. The Hwa Rang Do was only taught to special military units and the youths
of the noble families.
During most of Korea's early times martial arts were not encouraged. As a result
very few martial arts of this period survived, however martial arts were used
and practiced by the military. In 1910, the Japanese started a colonial
government in Korea that was headed by generals. The new government forbade
practice of Korean armed and unarmed martial arts, all the Korean masters were
eliminated and the practice of Karate was instigated. The changes brought by the
Japanese government were enforced using their military police.
After Korea regained independence in 1945, and all the Korean prisoners were
released, the cultural and social aspects of the country began to return to
normal. During this period Korea had no Martial Arts that it could call its own.
General Choi Hong Hi developed Combat Tae-Kwon-do in 1946, and is known as the
father of Tae Kwon Do. Then in 1955 Tae Kwon Do was changed and established as
the national sport of Korea. While Tae Kwon Do was taught to the masses, Combat
Tae Kwon Do was only used by the military and police force, giving them a
distinct advantage over the common Korean citizen who would use Tae Kwon Do for
unlawful self gain.
Hapkido
Hapkido is a form of Korean Martial Arts derived from Aikijujitsu combine with
Korean Tae Kwon Do. Aikijutsu was brought over from Japan in 1946 by the founder
of Hapkido Young Sool Choi. Hapkido is a blend of dynamic kick and powerful hand
strikes.
Tang So Do
Created in 1955 and separate from TKD
Moo Duk Kwan
Coming Soon